Joint preservation arthroplasty

Joint preservation arthroplasty refers to surgical procedures that aim to preserve the natural joint and prevent or slow down the progression of joint degeneration, rather than replacing the entire joint. These procedures repair or restore damaged joint tissues, realign bones, or stabilize the joint to maintain its natural function.

Types of joint preservation arthroplasty:

1. Osteotomy: Cutting and realigning bones to reduce stress on the joint.

2. Cartilage repair: Transplanting or regenerating cartilage to cover damaged areas.

3. Meniscal preservation: Repairing or replacing damaged meniscal tissue.

4. Ligament reconstruction: Rebuilding or reinforcing damaged ligaments.

5. Joint resurfacing: Covering damaged joint surfaces with a metal or ceramic cap.

6. Partial joint replacement: Replacing only the damaged portion of the joint.

7. Arthroscopic joint repair: Minimally invasive procedures to repair joint tissues.

Goals of joint preservation arthroplasty:

1. Relieve pain and inflammation

2. Improve joint function and mobility

3. Slow down or halt joint degeneration

4. Avoid or delay total joint replacement

5. Enhance quality of life

Joint preservation arthroplasty is often recommended for:

1. Younger patients with early-stage joint degeneration

2. Patients with localized joint damage

3. Those who want to maintain their natural joint

4. Individuals with high activity levels or demanding occupations

Consult with an orthopedic specialist to determine if joint preservation arthroplasty is suitable for your specific condition.