A condition where the biceps tendon is partially or completely torn at its distal end (near the elbow joint).
Causes:
1. Trauma or direct blows to the elbow
2. Overuse or repetitive strain
3. Weak or imbalanced forearm muscles
4. Poor elbow mechanics or technique
Symptoms:
1. Sudden, severe pain in the elbow or forearm
2. Snap or pop sound at the time of injury
3. Limited mobility or stiffness
4. Weakness or fatigue in the arm or forearm
5. Visible deformity or lump
Classification:
1. Partial tears: Incomplete disruption of the tendon
2. Complete tears: Full disruption of the tendon
3. Avulsion: Tendon torn away from the bone
Treatment:
1. Non-surgical: Rest, ice, physical therapy, and pain management
2. Surgical: Reattachment of the tendon to the radius bone
Complications:
1. Chronic pain and limited mobility
2. Secondary conditions like elbow stiffness or forearm weakness
3. Osteoarthritis or joint degeneration
Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent complications and ensure effective management of distal biceps tendon disruption. Consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist or worsen.
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