Thursday, August 15, 2024

Intermetacarpal Sprain

Intermetacarpal Sprain is an injury to the ligaments connecting the metacarpal bones in the hand, causing pain, swelling, and limited mobility.

Causes:

1. Direct blow to the hand
2. Twisting or bending injury
3. Falls onto an outstretched hand
4. Sports-related injury (e.g., basketball, football)

Symptoms:

1. Pain and tenderness between the metacarpal bones
2. Swelling and bruising
3. Limited mobility and stiffness
4. Weakness or fatigue

Grades of Intermetacarpal Sprain:

1. Grade 1: mild stretching or micro-tearing
2. Grade 2: moderate tearing
3. Grade 3: severe tearing or complete rupture

Treatment:

1. Conservative management:
    - Rest, ice, compression, elevation (RICE)
    - Pain management (medications)
    - Hand exercises and physical therapy
2. Immobilization:
    - Buddy taping or splinting
3. Surgical options:
    - Ligament repair or reconstruction (Grade 3 or severe cases)

Recovery:

- Grade 1: 2-4 weeks
- Grade 2: 4-6 weeks
- Grade 3: 6-12 weeks or longer

Consult a hand surgeon or orthopedic specialist for proper evaluation and treatment. Early intervention can help alleviate symptoms and prevent further injury.

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