1. Jones Fracture: fracture of the 5th metatarsal bone, near the base
2. Dancer's Fracture: fracture of the 2nd or 3rd metatarsal bone, typically stress-related
Causes:
1. Trauma or direct blow
2. Twisting or rolling injury
3. Repetitive stress or overuse
4. Poor foot biomechanics
Symptoms:
1. Pain or tenderness
2. Swelling or bruising
3. Redness or warmth
4. Difficulty walking or bearing weight
5. Pain worsens with activity
Treatment:
1. Conservative management:
- Rest and ice
- Pain management (medications)
- Immobilization (casting or boot)
- Gradual return to activity
2. Surgical options:
- Fracture reduction and fixation
- Bone grafting
Recovery:
- 4-6 weeks for mild fractures
- 6-12 weeks for moderate fractures
- 3-6 months for severe fractures
Complications:
- Nonunion or delayed union
- Malunion or improper healing
- Arthritis or chronic pain
Consult a podiatrist, orthopedic specialist, or sports medicine physician for proper evaluation and treatment. Early intervention can help prevent further injury and promote optimal recovery.
No comments:
Post a Comment