Causes:
1. Direct blow to the fingertip
2. Jamming injury (e.g., basketball, football)
3. Sudden forced flexion of the finger
Symptoms:
1. Drooping or flexed fingertip
2. Pain and swelling
3. Limited mobility
4. Tenderness
Treatment:
1. Conservative management:
- Splinting or buddy taping
- Pain management (medications)
- Physical therapy
2. Surgical options:
- Tendon repair or reattachment
- Pinning or wiring (K-wire)
Recovery:
- Conservative management: 6-8 weeks
- Surgical options: 8-12 weeks or longer
Complications if left untreated:
1. Chronic flexion contracture
2. Limited mobility
3. Weakened grip strength
4. Arthritis
Consult a hand surgeon or orthopedic specialist for proper evaluation and treatment. Early intervention can help alleviate symptoms and prevent further injury.
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